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CVE-2025-14179

SQL injection in pdo_firebird via NUL bytes in quoted strings PUBLISHED

Description (CNA)

In PHP versions 8.2.* before 8.2.31, 8.3.* before 8.3.31, 8.4.* before 8.4.21, and 8.5.* before 8.5.6, the PDO Firebird driver improperly handles NUL bytes when preparing SQL queries. During token-by-token query construction, a string token containing a NUL byte is copied via strncat(), which stops at the NUL byte, dropping the closing quote and causing subsequent SQL tokens to be interpreted as part of the string. This allows SQL injection when attacker-controlled values are quoted via PDO::quote() and embedded in SQL statements.

Affected (CNA)

Vendor / productVersions
PHP Group / PHPaffected 8.2.* before 8.2.31; affected 8.3.* before 8.3.31; affected 8.4.* before 8.4.21; affected 8.5.* before 8.5.6

CWE

CWE-89

References

ADP enrichment

CISA-ADP

No English description supplied.

No references supplied.

redhat-SADP

A flaw was found in PHP. The PDO Firebird driver improperly handles NUL bytes when preparing SQL queries. During token-by-token query construction, a string token containing a NUL byte is copied via strncat(), which stops at the NUL byte, dropping the closing quote and causing subsequent SQL tokens to be interpreted as part of the string. This flaw allows SQL injection when attacker-controlled values are quoted via `PDO::quote()` and embedded in SQL statements.