Description (CNA)
Handlebars provides the power necessary to let users build semantic templates. In versions 4.0.0 through 4.7.8, when a Handlebars template contains decorator syntax referencing an unregistered decorator (e.g. `{{*n}}`), the compiled template calls `lookupProperty(decorators, "n")`, which returns `undefined`. The runtime then immediately invokes the result as a function, causing an unhandled `TypeError: ... is not a function` that crashes the Node.js process. Any application that compiles user-supplied templates without wrapping the call in a `try/catch` is vulnerable to a single-request Denial of Service. Version 4.7.9 fixes the issue. Some workarounds are available. Wrap compilation and rendering in `try/catch`. Validate template input before passing it to `compile()`; reject templates containing decorator syntax (`{{*...}}`) if decorators are not used in your application. Use the pre-compilation workflow; compile templates at build time and serve only pre-compiled templates; do not call `compile()` at request time.
Affected (CNA)
| Vendor / product | Versions |
|---|---|
| handlebars-lang / handlebars.js | affected >= 4.0.0, < 4.7.9 |
CWE
CWE-754
References
- https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/security/advisories/GHSA-9cx6-37pm-9jff
- https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/commit/68d8df5a88e0a26fe9e6084c5c6aaebe67b07da2
- https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/releases/tag/v4.7.9
ADP enrichment
No English description supplied.
A flaw was found in Handlebars.js. A remote attacker can exploit this by submitting a malformed Handlebars template that includes decorator syntax referencing an unregistered decorator. When the application attempts to compile this template without proper error handling, it triggers an unhandled `TypeError`. This error causes the Node.js process to crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) for the affected application.