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CVE-2026-34829

Rack: Denial of Service via Unbounded Multipart File Upload Without Content-Length PUBLISHED

Description (CNA)

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Multipart::Parser only wraps the request body in a BoundedIO when CONTENT_LENGTH is present. When a multipart/form-data request is sent without a Content-Length header, such as with HTTP chunked transfer encoding, multipart parsing continues until end-of-stream with no total size limit. For file parts, the uploaded body is written directly to a temporary file on disk rather than being constrained by the buffered in-memory upload limit. An unauthenticated attacker can therefore stream an arbitrarily large multipart file upload and consume unbounded disk space. This results in a denial of service condition for Rack applications that accept multipart form data. This issue has been patched in versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6.

Affected (CNA)

Vendor / productVersions
rack / rackaffected < 2.2.23; affected >= 3.0.0.beta1, < 3.1.21; affected >= 3.2.0, < 3.2.6

CWE

CWE-400, CWE-770

References

ADP enrichment

CISA-ADP

No English description supplied.

No references supplied.

redhat-SADP

A flaw was found in Rack. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this by sending a multipart/form-data request without a Content-Length header. This allows multipart parsing to continue without a total size limit, writing uploaded file parts directly to temporary files on disk. This unbounded disk space consumption leads to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition for Rack applications that accept multipart form data.