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CVE-2026-52973

futex: Drop CLONE_THREAD requirement for private default hash alloc PUBLISHED

Description (CNA)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: futex: Drop CLONE_THREAD requirement for private default hash alloc Currently need_futex_hash_allocate_default() depends on strict pthread semantics, abusing CLONE_THREAD. This breaks the non-concurrency assumptions when doing the mm->futex_ref pcpu allocations, leading to bugs[0] when sharing the mm in other ways; ie: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in futex_hash_put ... where the +1 bias can end up on a percpu counter that mm->futex_ref no longer points at. Loosen the check to cover any CLONE_VM clone, except vfork(). Excluding vfork keeps the existing paths untouched (no overhead), and we can't race in the first place: either the parent is suspended and the child runs alone, or mm->futex_ref is already allocated from an earlier CLONE_VM.

Affected (CNA)

Vendor / productVersions
Linux / Linuxaffected d9b05321e21e4b218de4ce8a590bf375f58b6346 before 1dcd36420af2da5bd59306dba9caf78e3d248b1d; affected d9b05321e21e4b218de4ce8a590bf375f58b6346 before 974ac49a9a068b0591a59f65c63eb06579a13091; affected d9b05321e21e4b218de4ce8a590bf375f58b6346 before ee9dce44362b2d8132c32964656ab6dff7dfbc6a
Linux / Linuxaffected 6.17; unaffected 0 before 6.17; unaffected 6.18.33 through 6.18.*; unaffected 7.0.10 through 7.0.*; unaffected 7.1 through *

CWE

No CWE identifiers supplied.

References

ADP enrichment

redhat-SADP

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's futex subsystem. The need_futex_hash_allocate_default() function incorrectly relies on CLONE_THREAD semantics, which can lead to non-concurrency issues when memory allocations (mm->futex_ref pcpu allocations) are shared across CLONE_VM clones, excluding vfork(). This can result in a use-after-free vulnerability in futex_hash_put, a form of memory corruption. Such vulnerabilities can potentially lead to system instability or other security impacts.

CISA-ADP

No English description supplied.

No references supplied.