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CVE-2026-53081

bpf: Enforce regsafe base id consistency for BPF_ADD_CONST scalars PUBLISHED

Description (CNA)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Enforce regsafe base id consistency for BPF_ADD_CONST scalars When regsafe() compares two scalar registers that both carry BPF_ADD_CONST, check_scalar_ids() maps their full compound id (aka base | BPF_ADD_CONST flag) as one idmap entry. However, it never verifies that the underlying base ids, that is, with the flag stripped are consistent with existing idmap mappings. This allows construction of two verifier states where the old state has R3 = R2 + 10 (both sharing base id A) while the current state has R3 = R4 + 10 (base id C, unrelated to R2). The idmap creates two independent entries: A->B (for R2) and A|flag->C|flag (for R3), without catching that A->C conflicts with A->B. State pruning then incorrectly succeeds. Fix this by additionally verifying base ID mapping consistency whenever BPF_ADD_CONST is set: after mapping the compound ids, also invoke check_ids() on the base IDs (flag bits stripped). This ensures that if A was already mapped to B from comparing the source register, any ADD_CONST derivative must also derive from B, not an unrelated C.

Affected (CNA)

Vendor / productVersions
Linux / Linuxaffected 98d7ca374ba4b39e7535613d40e159f09ca14da2 before 13c02881e49aac4c82b261faa26db9edf2567231; affected 98d7ca374ba4b39e7535613d40e159f09ca14da2 before 691adf738817275368ed56311b7d798d617823a3; affected 98d7ca374ba4b39e7535613d40e159f09ca14da2 before 7d73c72cccac651acc891377a5e623e4021c6380; affected 98d7ca374ba4b39e7535613d40e159f09ca14da2 before 2f2ec8e7730e21fc9bd49e0de9cdd58213ea24d0
Linux / Linuxaffected 6.11; unaffected 0 before 6.11; unaffected 6.12.91 through 6.12.*; unaffected 6.18.33 through 6.18.*; unaffected 7.0.10 through 7.0.*; unaffected 7.1 through *

CWE

No CWE identifiers supplied.

References

ADP enrichment

redhat-SADP

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF) verifier. This vulnerability occurs due to inconsistent base ID mapping when the `regsafe()` function compares scalar registers with `BPF_ADD_CONST` values. This inconsistency allows the BPF verifier to incorrectly succeed in state pruning, which could enable a bypass of its security mechanisms. Such a bypass may lead to unexpected system behavior or potentially allow an attacker to execute unauthorized operations.

CISA-ADP

No English description supplied.

No references supplied.