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CVE-2026-55520

Protego: Exponential backtracking ReDoS in robots.txt URL wildcard matching PUBLISHED

Description (CNA)

Protego is a pure-Python robots.txt parser with support for modern conventions. Prior to 0.6.2, protego._urlpattern._URLPattern._prepare_pattern_for_regex translates every asterisk in an Allow or Disallow directive into a lazy regular-expression wildcard, so a directive containing many asterisks creates exponential backtracking. After protego.Protego.parse processes a crafted robots.txt file, protego.Protego.can_fetch can spend an attacker-controlled period matching a near-miss URL and deny service to the crawler. The vulnerable path is src/protego/_urlpattern.py in the _URLPattern match logic. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.2.

Affected (CNA)

Vendor / productVersions
scrapy / protegoaffected < 0.6.2

CWE

CWE-400, CWE-1333

References

ADP enrichment

CISA-ADP

No English description supplied.

No references supplied.