Description (CNA)
Zbtlink router firmware ships an embedded remote-control implant, ENDLESSDOORS, present in every published build across the product line. It is the open-source ycsunjane/rctl tool built in as an OpenWrt package (librctl.so), started at boot and run as root under the process name kworker to blend in with the kernel's [kworker/*] threads. It opens no listening port; it phones home over cleartext TCP to a hardcoded command-and-control server (command channel 7000, interactive-shell callback 7001) with no authentication and no transport encryption, re-attempting contact roughly every 35 seconds. Its command handler passes any received string to popen() as uid=0, and a reserved rctlbash command returns an interactive root shell. Because the channel is unauthenticated and cleartext, control is not limited to whoever planted it: any party that answers at the C2 address, occupies the network path (DNS or route hijack), or acquires the hardcoded fallback domain obtains unauthenticated remote code execution as root.
Affected (CNA)
| Vendor / product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Zbtlink / CPE2801 Firmware | affected 22.10.09 |
| Zbtlink / WE1026-5G-WD Firmware | affected 21.04.07 |
| Zbtlink / WE1326 Firmware | affected 22.02.18_1 |
| Zbtlink / WE2007 Firmware | affected 23.08.12 |
| Zbtlink / WE2008-DSIM Firmware | affected 23.08.11 |
| Zbtlink / WE2416 Firmware | affected 21.03.22_1 |
| Zbtlink / WE3326 Firmware | affected 20.09.30 |
| Zbtlink / WE5927 Firmware | affected 22.08.10 |
| Zbtlink / WE5931 Firmware | affected 22.05.31 |
| Zbtlink / WE5931AC Firmware | affected 22.05.31 |
| Zbtlink / WE826-T3-DSIM Firmware | affected 21.12.21 |
| Zbtlink / WG108 Firmware | affected 21.08.06_1 |
| Zbtlink / WG209 Firmware | affected 21.07.28 |
| Zbtlink / WG259 Firmware | affected 21.03.23 |
| Zbtlink / WG1602 Firmware | affected 23.10.11 |
| Zbtlink / WG1608-DSIM Firmware | affected 23.03.16 |
| Zbtlink / WG2105 Firmware | affected 22.05.30 |
| Zbtlink / WG2107 Firmware | affected 22.09.08 |
| Zbtlink / WG3526 Firmware | affected 22.11.01 |
| Zbtlink / ZBT-Z8102AX-2SIM Firmware | affected 7.6.7.2-25.0814_114432 |
CWE
CWE-506
References
- https://www.vulncheck.com/blog/zbt-endlessdoors
- https://www.zbtlink.com/pages/zbt-router-firmware-download
- https://github.com/ycsunjane/rctl
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zbt-endlessdoors
ADP enrichment
No English description supplied.
No references supplied.